一杯咖啡到底有多危险?

一位加州法官要求在咖啡上贴上癌症警告标签。因此,我们认为应该看看与那杯咖啡相关的其他一些高度不可能的风险。 我们喜欢在 Risk Bites 喝上一杯好咖啡。因此,当我们发现加州法官威廉·勒·杰尼斯(William le Jeunesse)裁定咖啡可能致癌时,感到相当沮丧。根据65号提案,公司需要张贴警告标签。 这一裁决是基于丙烯酰胺的存在。丙烯酰胺是咖啡豆在烘焙过程中形成的一种化学物质,被国际癌症研究机构列为可能的致癌物。丙烯酰胺也存在于许多其他食物中,是在油炸食物时产生的。 问题是,加州的决定是基于危害而不是风险 - 它取决于这种物质对你的潜在伤害,而不是伤害发生的概率。所以,你很难知道是否会有星巴克迷倒在大街上(很可能不会 - 事实上,绝对不会!),或者你中国家彩票的机会是否真的比喝糟糕的咖啡好一点点。 本着完全披露的精神,我们仍然是 Risk Bites 的狂热咖啡饮用者! 有用链接 Coffee must carry cancer warning, California judge rules (Washington Post, March 29 2018) https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/to-your-health/wp/2018/03/29/coffee-must-carry-cancer-warning-california-judge-rules/ Science Says: What we know about cancer risk and coffee (AP): https://www.circa.com/story/2018/04/01/science/science-says-what-we-know-about-cancer-risk-and-coffee National Toxicology Program fact sheet on acrylamide: https://www.niehs.nih.gov/health/assets/docs_a_e/acrylamide_508.pdf 1994 IARC assessment of acrylamide: https://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol60/mono60-16.pdf 2016 IARC assessment of drinking coffee, maté, and very hot beverages: https://www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/pr/2016/pdfs/pr244_E.pdf 鸣谢 非常感谢以下人士对咖啡危害的启发思考! Keri Szejda, Diana Bowman, Heather Ross, Leonard Bruce, Elizabeth Garbee, Michael Burnam-Fink RISK BITES Risk Bites 视频由Andrew Maynard设计、创作和制作,与亚利桑那州立大学社会创新未来学院(http://sfis.asu.edu)合作。它们是在创作共用许可证CC-BY-SA下制作的。 背景音乐:Olive Musique 的曼陀林高速公路。http://www.premiumbeat.com/royalty_free_music/songs/mandolin-highway 文本翻译:alugha 点击这里观看更多视频:https://alugha.com/RiskBites

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