Reactions - basics, charge, electrophiles, nucleophiles explained simply - organic chemistry. In reactions, you consider which molecules are to react with each other. If there is a positively charged atom or a positive charge, there is an electron deficiency. The deficiency can be balanced by an electron pair. The pair is either a free electron pair or a pair from a multiple bond. A positive charge created by this step must also be balanced again. A maximum of two oxygen atoms are bonded to a carbon atom. Electrophiles are particles that are electron deficient. Nucleophiles are particles that have an excess of electrons.
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Power laws simply explained - power, base, exponents - same base - analysis. A power consists of a base and an exponent, the exponent is often written as a superscript. The power laws help you calculate. You either keep the base or the exponent. There is also a case where a power is put in brackets.
Skeletal structure - representation of organic compounds simply explained - substances and particles - organic chemistry. The skeletal structure represents organic compounds more clearly, simply and faster. In this context, important basic terms are line-angle formula or structural formula and valen
Isomerism simply explained - definition & types - constitutional isomerism, stereoisomerism, conformational isomerism and configurational isomerism - organic chemistry. Isomerism describes several compounds that have the same molecular formula and molecular mass. Isomerism is distinguished between c