Mene ne Electrolysis | Halayen Halayen | Chemistry | FuseSchool
Koyi da mahimmanci game da electrolysis.
Electrolysis shine wutar lantarki na yanzu ta hanyar ruwa wanda ke haifar da canje-canje na sinadaran. Ruwa zai iya zama mai narkewa ionic fili ko bayani mai ruwa-ruwa.
Ruwa zai ƙunshi ions mai kyau da ƙananan ions. Ana kiran ions mai kyau cations, kuma ana kiran ions negative anions.
Ana narkar da lantarki a cikin ruwa (electrolyte solution) kuma a haɗa su da tantanin lantarki.
Wutan lantarki za su fara gudana a cikin wayoyi kuma wannan zai sa electrode daya ya zama mai caji (anode) da sauran mummunan caji (cathode). Wannan yana da tasiri a cikin ruwa mai narkewa, da ions a ciki.
Abubuwan da ke da kyau a cikin ruwa (electrolyte) suna janyo hankalin su zuwa ƙananan lantarki (cathode).
Negative ions a cikin ruwa (electrolyte), shi ne zai janyo hankalinsa zuwa ga positive electrode (anode).
Wannan shi ne saboda kishiyar wutar lantarki yana jawo hankalin.
Lokacin da ions suka hadu da electrodes, musayar electron ya faru kuma wannan yana haifar da wani sinadari.
Ka tuna cewa electrolysis kuma zai iya faruwa a cikin ionic mafita kazalika da narkewa mahadi.
Da karin mayar da hankali da bayani, mafi girma da ion kwarara kudi. Hakanan za'a iya ƙara yawan adadin Ion ta hanyar ƙara bambancin ƙarfin ko ƙarfin lantarki a fadin tantanin halitta.
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